G major chord (G)

G major is a 3-note major chord: G – B – D. It sounds stable, bright and cheerful. Here it is on guitar, piano and ukulele, with fingering and audio.

  • NotesG – B – D
  • Formula1 – 3 – 5
  • SymbolG · GM · Gmaj
  • TypeMajor chord

G major on guitar

  • 213GBDGBG
    Open position
  • 134211GDGBDG
    Barre at fret 3 (E shape)
  • 10×13331GDGBD
    Barre at fret 10 (A shape)

How to place your fingers (open position)

  1. Finger 2 (middle) on fret 3 of the 6th string (E).
  2. Finger 1 (index) on fret 2 of the 5th string (A).
  3. Finger 3 (ring) on fret 3 of the 1st string (E).
  4. The 4th, 3rd, and 2nd strings are played open.

The numbers inside the dots are the fingers of your left hand: 1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring and 4 pinky. The colored dots mark the root (G). The other positions let you change chords without jumping along the neck, or give you a higher-pitched sound.

G major on piano

GBD

In root position, play G – B – D from bottom to top with fingers 1, 3 and 5 of your right hand (thumb, middle and pinky). With your left hand you usually play just the root (G) or the root and the fifth.

Inversions

  • First inversion: B – D – G
  • Second inversion: D – G – B

G major on ukulele

  • GDGB
    Open position
  • 4BGBD
    From fret 4

Standard tuning G – C – E – A (the G string is the high one). Is your ukulele in tune? Use the ukulele tuner.

Notes and intervals of G major

  • G1 · root
  • B3 · major third
  • D5 · perfect fifth

It's the basic chord of almost any song: it works as a point of arrival (the tonic) and as a passing chord.

Progressions with G

The basic progression: I – IV – V – I

With these three chords you can play along to hundreds of songs in G major.

The pop progression: I – V – vi – IV

It's the backbone of a huge number of ballads, pop songs and reggaeton hits.

Which keys contain G major?

G belongs to 6 keys: in each one it plays a different role depending on the degree (the Roman numeral).

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in a G major chord?

G major (G) has 3 notes: G (root), B (major third), D (perfect fifth).

How do you play G major on guitar?

The easiest shape is in open position: 3 2 0 0 0 3 (from the 6th to the 1st string). Finger 2 (middle finger) on fret 3 of the 6th string (E). Finger 1 (index finger) on fret 2 of the 5th string (A). Finger 3 (ring finger) on fret 3 of the 1st string (E). The 4th, 3rd and 2nd strings are played open.

What is the difference between G major and G minor?

Only the third changes: G major uses B, and G minor uses B♭. That note is what makes the chord sound bright (major) or darker (minor).

How do you write G major as a chord symbol?

It is written G; you may also see GM or Gmaj. Chord symbols use letter names for notes: C, D, E, F, G, A, and B.

Want to play whole songs?

A teacher shows you how to change chords smoothly, strum and play along to your favorite songs, in online lessons or at home in Bogotá.